An assistant's crawler fetches the page once, without running JavaScript, and reads the text, the structured data and the links. Below is what it gets from paulstalley.com.au, taken from the copy the scanner kept.
characters of text without JavaScript, too few to answer questions from
structured data for the business
of 3 AI crawlers turned away at the edge
Title: Paul Stalley | Orthopaedic Surgeon · language en-AU. First 400 of 400 characters:
Paul Stalley | Orthopaedic Surgeon Home Select Page Assoc. Prof. Paul Stalley has retired! Patients of the practice are entitled to a copy of their medical records if requested. Please contact Prof. Stalley by email at: stalley.practice@optusnet.com.au and include the following information: Name Contact phone number Postal Address Any other requests can also be left at this email address. 
| A business type in JSON-LD | no |
| Name | no |
| Telephone | no |
| Address | no |
| Opening hours | no |
| Menu or price list | nothing |
| Cuisine in structured data | no |
| JSON-LD blocks | 0 |
No booking or ordering link found. An agent has nothing to act on.
Everything here comes from fetching the homepage once as a crawler. The report turns it into a score and a list of fixes, with code to paste.