---
title: Am I blocking ChatGPT, Claude and Perplexity without knowing? · The Direct Index
url: https://directindex.org/guides/blocking-ai-crawlers-without-knowing
---

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Guide

# Am I blocking ChatGPT, Claude and Perplexity without knowing?

The most common finding on this site is a website that serves a normal browser fine and refuses GPTBot, ClaudeBot or PerplexityBot with a 403, a challenge page or a timeout. The owner almost never chose it. It comes from a hosting firewall, a security plugin or a "block AI bots" switch that was on by default.

## How to tell

Fetch your homepage as each crawler and compare with a normal visit. The [scanner](https://directindex.org/scan) does this for you and names each crawler that was refused and how (403, challenge, timeout). From a terminal:

```
curl -A "GPTBot/1.2" -o /dev/null -s -w "%{http_code}\n" https://yourbusiness.com/
curl -A "ClaudeBot/1.0" -o /dev/null -s -w "%{http_code}\n" https://yourbusiness.com/
curl -A "PerplexityBot/1.0" -o /dev/null -s -w "%{http_code}\n" https://yourbusiness.com/
```

200 is fine. 403, 429 or 503 while a browser gets 200 means a rule aimed at bots.

## Where the switch is

| Where your site is built | Where the setting lives, October 2026 |
| --- | --- |
| Cloudflare in front of the site | Security, then Settings, filter by **Bot traffic**: the **Block AI bots** option has three modes; set it to not block, or use **AI Crawl Control** to allow the crawlers you want one by one. Since September 2026 Cloudflare blocks training and agent crawlers by default on pages that carry ads; search crawlers stay allowed. |
| WordPress | A security plugin (Wordfence, iThemes, All In One Security) or a "block AI bots" plugin. Look in its firewall or bot rules for GPTBot, ClaudeBot, PerplexityBot and allow them. Check the host's own firewall too. |
| Squarespace | Settings, then **Crawlers**: untick **Block known artificial intelligence crawlers**. Leave **Block search engine crawlers** unticked as well. |
| Wix | Wix does not block by default. Open SEO, then Tools and settings, **Robots.txt Editor**, and remove any Disallow lines for GPTBot, ChatGPT-User, ClaudeBot or PerplexityBot. |
| Shopify | Online Store, Themes, Edit code: the **robots.txt.liquid** template. Keep Shopify's default rules and add Allow rules for the AI user agents. If a security app manages robots.txt, check it too. |
| Webflow | Site settings, SEO, **Indexing**: the robots.txt field. Remove Disallow lines for the AI user agents. The same panel has a Content-Signal setting; keep `search=yes` and `ai-input=yes` if you want to appear in answers. |
| GoDaddy, Jimdo, Duda, Weebly, Site123 | No bot switch of their own. If the scanner shows a refusal, write to the host's support and ask them to allow GPTBot, ClaudeBot and PerplexityBot. |
| Your own server | Look in .htaccess, nginx config or the WAF for user-agent rules. Many "bad bot" lists copied from forums include the AI crawlers. |

Dashboards move things around. If a name here does not match, search the dashboard for the word in bold.

## Training, search and agents are different crawlers

If you want to stay out of model training but still appear in answers, you can: the token for training (GPTBot, Google-Extended) is not the one that fetches a page for a person's question (ChatGPT-User, OAI-SearchBot, Claude-User, Perplexity-User). Allow the ones that answer questions. [The robots.txt guide](https://directindex.org/guides/robots-txt-for-ai-agents) lists all eight.

## Check it

Want the list of who gets in today? Run the [free scanner](https://directindex.org/scan) on your address: the report names each crawler that was refused, what it found for the menu, the structured data and the booking path, and what to fix first. Rescans are free.

## More guides

- [ChatGPT doesn't show my restaurant. Why, and what to do](https://directindex.org/guides/chatgpt-does-not-show-my-restaurant)
- [robots.txt for AI agents: who to allow, and how](https://directindex.org/guides/robots-txt-for-ai-agents)
- [My menu is a PDF. Can AI assistants read it?](https://directindex.org/guides/menu-pdf-ai)
- [Structured data for a restaurant website, copy and paste](https://directindex.org/guides/structured-data-restaurant)
- [All guides](https://directindex.org/guides)

Updated 2026-10-14. Dashboard names are as of that date.

#### The Direct Index

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#### For agents

[llms.txt](https://directindex.org/llms.txt)[llms-full.txt](https://directindex.org/llms-full.txt)[OpenAPI](https://directindex.org/openapi.json)[MCP server](https://directindex.org/.well-known/mcp/server-card.json)[A2A agent](https://directindex.org/.well-known/agent-card.json)

#### Data

[City data, JSON and Markdown](https://directindex.org/cities)[Sitemap](https://directindex.org/sitemap.xml)

Business listings from OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL. Scores under the same licence.

```json
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